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About Us
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Ross McKinney, Jr., MD
Director, Clinical and Translational Research Ethics, Law &
Policy
Professor of Pediatrics
Professor of Virology in the Department of Molecular Genetics and
Microbiology
Director, Trent Center for Bioethics, Humanities, and Medical
History
Dr. Ross McKinney's clinical research is in the antiretroviral
treatment of HIV infected children. In addition, he has published
articles on the natural history and pathogenesis of pediatric HIV
disease.
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Dr. McKinney has chaired several Pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials
Group Protocols, including PACTG 300 (a 600 patient study of
zidovudine, didanosine, and lamivudine in HIV infected children), PACTG
390 (a study of long-term outcomes related to therapeutic strategies),
and PACTG 1021 (a phase I-II study of the combination of once daily
FTC, DDI, and Efavirenz). He has been Chair of the Primary Therapy
Research Committee, and served a term as member of the Excecutive
Committee for the PACTG. Dr. McKinney also cochaired PACTG 247, a study
of nutritional supplementation in HIV exposed and infected infants,
which is completing follow-up.
Dr. McKinney is also experienced in the general design of clinical
trials of new pharmacologic agents in children. He established the
Pediatric Clinical Research Program at Duke, and was PI of an
NIH-funded Pediatric Pharmacology Research Unit (in which he still
participates). Currently, he serves as Director of the Trent Center for
Bioethics, Humanities, and
Medical History, and is engaged in research on improved informed
consent documents and on conflict of interest problems in translational
science.
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Laura Beskow, MPH, PhD
Associate Director, Clinical and Translational Research Ethics, Law
& Policy
Assistant Research Professor, Duke Institute for Genome Sciences and
Policy
Laura Beskow received her BS in nutrition from Iowa State University
and her MPH with a concentration in health law from Boston University.
From 1996-1999, she was Associate Director of the Stanford Program in
Genomics, Ethics, and Society.
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From 1999-2001, she was a career development awardee in the CDC
Office of Genetics and Disease Prevention. There her focus was the
protection of human participants in population-based genetic research,
with a particular emphasis on informed consent. In 2005, Dr. Beskow
completed her PhD in Health Policy and Administration, with a minor in
Epidemiology, at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. For
her dissertation research, she examined ethical and policy issues in
research recruitment through cancer registries.
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Robert Cook-Deegan, MD
Clinical and Translational Research Ethics, Law & Policy
Research Professor of Public Policy Studies
Professor in Medicine
Director, Duke Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy's Center for
Genome Ethics, Law & Policy
Robert Cook-Deegan has been the Director of the IGSP's Center for
Genome Ethics, Law & Policy since July, 2002.
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Prior to coming to Duke, Dr. Cook-Deegan was director of the Robert
Wood Johnson Foundation Health Policy Fellowship program at the
Institute of Medicine (IOM), National Academy of Sciences. He was a
Cecil and Ida Green Fellow at the University of Texas, Dallas,
following his work in the report Allocating Federal Funds for Science
and Technology (the "Press Report"). From 1991 through 1994, he
directed IOM’s Division of Biobehavioral Sciences and Mental Disorders
(since renamed Neuroscience and Behavioral Health). He worked for the
National Center for Human Genome Research 1989–1990, after serving as
Acting Executive Director of the Biomedical Ethics Advisory Committee
of the U.S. Congress 1988–1989.
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Lauren Dame, JD, MPH
Clinical and Translational Research Ethics, Law & Policy
Research Professor of Public Policy Studies
Associate Director, Duke Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy's
Center for Genome Ethics, Law & Policy
Lauren Dame is the Associate Director of the IGSP's Center for
Genome Ethics, Law & Policy, and teaches courses on Bioethics and
Genetics & the Law at Duke Law School.
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Ms. Dame's areas of interest include bioethics, genetics, biomedical
research and the protection of human subjects, healthcare policy, and
the effects of technology on privacy. She is a Faculty Associate of the
Trent Center for Bioethics, Humanities and History of Medicine at Duke
University Medical Center. From September 2002 to December 2003, she
was the Chair of North Carolina’s State Task Force on Genetics and
Public Health, and was a member of the expert advisory panel for Duke's
online ethics training modules for genetics researchers—Accessible
Genetics Research Ethics Education (AGREE). Ms. Dame received her A.B.
in Human Biology from Stanford University, her J.D. from Harvard Law
School, and her M.P.H. from Harvard School of Public Health. She has
served as a Visiting Lecturer in Law at Yale Law School and as the
Staff Attorney for Public Citizen’s Health Research Group in
Washington, D.C.
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Susanne Haga, PhD
Clinical and Translational Research Ethics, Law & Policy
Assistant Research Professor and Scholar
Institute for Genome Sciences & Policy
Susanne B. Haga is an Assistant Research Professor and Scholar at
the Institute for Genome Sciences & Policy at Duke University.
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Dr. Haga received a Ph.D. in Human Genetics from the University of
Maryland. Previously, she served as senior staff to a federal advisory
committee on genetic testing at the US National Institutes of Health
and as a Project Director of Human Genetics at the Venter Institute, a
non-profit genomics research and policy center. Her research interests
focus on policy issues related to the translation of genomic medicine,
particularly in the area of pharmacogenetics. She has published several
papers on these topics as well as on the legal/regulatory, ethical,
educational and social implications of genomic research and
applications. She is the past Chair of the Information and Education
Committee of the American Society of Human Genetics.
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Angela Roddey Holder, LLM
Clinical and Translational Research Ethics, Law & Policy
Professor of the Practice of Medical Ethics
Angela Roddey Holder is Professor of the Practice of Medical Ethics
at the Center for the Study of Medical Ethics and Humanities at Duke
University Medical Center.
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Ms. Holder received a B.A. from Sophie Newcomb College of Tulane
University and her J.D. degree from Tulane Law School. She received her
LL.M. from Yale Law School, where she then became Executive Director of
the Commonwealth Program in Law, Science, and Medicine. Thereafter, she
was Counsel for Medicolegal Affairs at Yale Medical School and Yale-New
Haven Hospital until 1989. She then became Clinical Professor of
Pediatrics (Law) at Yale Medical School, Yale Law School and at Yale’s
Institute for Social and Policy Studies. She came to Duke and the
Center in 2001, where her research and teaching focus on the ethical
and legal issues in human subjects research, in pediatrics and
adolescent medicine, and in human reproduction.
Ms. Holder has published many articles on these and other topics and
is the author of three books, all of which have appeared in multiple
editions – The Meaning of the Constitution, a text for undergraduates
written when she was teaching political science at the college level,
Medical Malpractice Law, in its second edition, and Legal Issues in
Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, also in its second edition.
Currently Ms. Holder is a member of the Board of Directors of the
American Board of Pediatrics, the Board of Visitors of the National
Cathedral School for Girls, and the Advisory Board of the Sarah
Lawrence College Graduate Health Programs. She has served as President
of the American Society of Law and Medicine. She was a member of three
committees of the Institute of Medicine – the Committee to Study the
Effects of Malpractice Liability on the Delivery on the Delivery of
Maternal and Child Health Care, 1987-1989; the Committee on the Care of
Dying Children and Their Families, 2000-2002; and the Committee on
Clinical Research Involving Children, 2002-2004. She was a member of
the Executive Committee of the Board of Trustees of the Educational
Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates, a member of the Executive
Committee of Planned Parenthood of Connecticut, and a consultant to the
Alternative Reproductive Technologies Committee of the Connecticut Law
Reform Commission.
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Philip M. Rosoff, MD
Clinical and Translational Research Ethics, Law & Policy
Director of Duke Hospital Clinical Ethics Program
Associate Professor of Pediatrics
Assistant Professor of Medicine
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Dr. Rosoff received his undergraduate degree in Biology and
Psychology from New York University in 1974. From there he went to Case
Western Reserve University School of Medicine from which he graduated
in 1978, winning the Award in Pediatrics after having been elected to
AOA in his junior year.
Dr. Rosoff did his residency in Pediatrics, followed by a fellowship
in Pediatric Hematology-Oncology at Boston Children’s Hospital and the
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute. He received further training in
Biochemistry and Molecular Biology at Harvard University. He was a
faculty member in the Departments of Pediatrics, Medicine and Molecular
Physiology at Tufts University School of Medicine from 1985 to 1995 at
which time he moved to Duke. He has been a Stohlmann Scholar of the
Leukemia Society of America, a Pew Scholar in the Biomedical Sciences
and a Fellow of the Pew Science and Society Institute. For the past two
years he has been the Director of Clinical Ethics at Duke University
Hospital. His research interests include the ethics of clinical
decision-making and the psychosocial problems of long-term survivors of
childhood cancer.
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Kevin P. Weinfurt, PhD
Clinical and Translational Research Ethics, Law & Policy
Deputy Director, Center for Clinical and Genetic Economics, DCRI
Associate Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke
Associate Professor of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke
Dr. Weinfurt, an Associate Professor in the Department of Psychiatry
and Behavioral Science at Duke University Medical Center, is the Deputy
Director of the Center for Clinical and Genetic Economics at the Duke
Clinical Research Institute. He is also an Associate Professor of
Psychology and Neuroscience, a Senior Fellow of the Duke Center for
Aging, and a Faculty Associate of the Duke Center for the Study of
Medical Humanities and Bioethics. Dr. Weinfurt received his
undergraduate degree from Loyola University of Chicago and did his
graduate work at Georgetown and Oxford University.
Dr. Weinfurt's main research interests are in the intersection of
medical decision making and bioethics and in the assessment of
patient-reported outcomes in clinical research. Currently, he is the
principal investigator on an NCI-funded grant examining the meaning of
high expectations of benefit among phase I oncology trial participants.
Dr. Weinfurt has published several empirical studies on disclosing
conflicts of interest as part of the NHLBI-funded COINS (Conflict of
Interest Notification Study) grant, and is working on several other
empirical studies on conflicts of interest. He is also the principal
investigator on an NIH Roadmap project designed to create standardized,
responsive measures of patient-reported outcomes for clinical trials.
As part of this work, Dr. Weinfurt is directing the development of new
measures of sleep/wake function and sexual functioning. In addition to
his interests in medical decision making and bioethics, Dr. Weinfurt
has expertise in both quantitative and qualitative data analysis and
has written several articles and book chapters on statistical methods.
In the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, he teaches
Introduction to Psychology and special seminars related to judgment and
decision making.
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Nikki Vangsnes
Clinical and Translational Research Ethics, Law & Policy
Associate Director of the Trent Center for Bioethics, Humanities and
History of Medicine
Ms. Vangsnes is the Associate Director of the Trent Center for
Bioethics, Humanities and History of Medicine at Duke University where
she holds responsibility for program implementation and administration.
She also develops and coordinates educational initiatives in clinical
and research ethics and in the humanistic aspects of medicine.
Ms Vangsnes serves as the Project Director for the Policy Ethics and
Law Core of the Southeast Regional Center of Excellence for Emerging
Infections and Biodefense (SERCEB) based at Duke. In that capacity she
initiated the development of an online educational module on dual-use
issues in biological research. As a member of the DTMI Ethics Team, she
currently is creating an inventory of research ethics education
activities at Duke and assisting the Duke Center for Community Research
(DCCR) in the production of online educational modules on community
engagement in research. Ms. Vangsnes also serves as a collocative
member on one of Duke’s IRBs.
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